Publications & Reports

When Floods Hit, Can AI and People Make Better Evacuation Decisions Together?

A central concern for researchers is how AI tools can be leveraged to help us better respond to disasters. But how can we use AI tools reliably in ways that also draw on human judgement? A new study from a multi-university team, including TIPI’s own Keri K. Stephens,...

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Unpacking the Readability and Compliance of Boil-Water Notices Across Communication Platforms

To ensure public safety, should water utilities prioritize message clarity, compliance with regulatory requirements, or both? But can they really accomplish both those objectives? The mandatory language requirements for emergency water notifications were established...

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Flood Warning Signs/Risky Driving Article Messaging

Flood warning signs work—but not how you'd expect. In our new study of over 1,000 Texas drivers, we found that simply having seen a "Turn Around Don't Drown" road sign in the past made drivers almost twice as likely to turn their car around during flooding...

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Ethics Before Efficiency: Austin’s Model for Responsible Government AI

“What happens when a city asks ‘Should we’ before ‘Can we?’ with AI?” In an era where artificial intelligence (AI) can bring unprecedented efficiency to cities, the real challenge isn’t just about how fast governments can adopt new tools but whether they do so in ways...

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